History:
Angola was a Portuguese colony until it gained independence in 1975. Since then, the country has experienced a long and bloody civil war that lasted until 2002. Today, Angola is a relatively stable democracy, although it still faces challenges related to corruption, poverty, and inequality.
Geography:
Angola is located in southwestern Africa and is bordered by Namibia, Zambia, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and the Atlantic Ocean. The country has a diverse geography that includes tropical rainforests, savannas, and desert regions.

Here’s a link to a map of Angola: https://www.nationsonline.org/maps/angola-map.jpg
Politics and Governance:

The flag of Angola features two horizontal stripes of red and black with a yellow emblem in the center that includes a gear wheel, a machete, and a star. Here’s a link to the official website of the government of Angola: http://www.governo.gov.ao/
Infrastructure:
Angola’s infrastructure is still developing, with many parts of the country lacking basic amenities like clean water, electricity, and healthcare. However, the government has made some progress in recent years, investing in new roads, bridges, and airports.
Economy:
Angola’s economy is heavily dependent on oil exports, which account for around 90% of the country’s total exports. The country has a relatively low GDP per capita and high levels of poverty and inequality.
Demographics:
Angola has a population of around 31 million people, with a median age of 17 years old. The country has a diverse mix of ethnic groups, with the largest being the Ovimbundu, Ambundu, and Bakongo peoples.
Social indicators:
Angola faces many social challenges, including high levels of poverty and inequality, limited access to education and healthcare, and a high prevalence of HIV/AIDS. However, the country has made progress in recent years in improving access to basic services and reducing poverty.
Natural resources:
In addition to its oil reserves, Angola is also rich in diamonds, gold, copper, and other minerals. The country also has significant potential for hydropower and renewable energy development.
Technology:
Angola’s technology sector is still developing, but the country has made some progress in recent years in expanding access to mobile phones and the internet.
International relations:
Angola has diplomatic relations with many countries around the world, and is a member of the United Nations, the African Union, and the Southern African Development Community.
Country Code: The country code for Angola is +244.
Leading Newspaper:
4 | Angola: | Jornal de Angola | https://www.jornaldeangola.ao/ |
5 | Angola: | País | https://opais.co.ao/ |
6 | Angola: | Novo Jornal | https://www.novojornal.co.ao/ |
One of Angola’s leading newspapers is Jornal de Angola: https://jornaldeangola.sapo.ao/
Major Problems:
Angola faces many challenges, including corruption, poverty, inequality, limited access to basic services like healthcare and education, and a high prevalence of HIV/AIDS. The country also faces ongoing political tensions related to its history of civil war and current struggles with democratic governance.
Capital: Angola’s capital city is Luanda.
Festivals and Specialties:
Angola has a rich cultural heritage and celebrates a number of festivals throughout the year. Some of the most popular include:
- Carnival: Angola’s Carnival celebration is one of the largest in Africa and features elaborate parades, music, and dance. The festival takes place in the weeks leading up to Lent and is celebrated in cities and towns throughout the country.
- Independence Day: Angola gained independence from Portugal on November 11, 1975, and the country celebrates this national holiday every year with parades, speeches, and other festivities.
- Luanda Jazz Festival: This annual music festival is held in the capital city of Luanda and features jazz musicians from Angola and around the world.
- Festival da Música Africana: This music festival, also held in Luanda, celebrates the best of African music and attracts performers from across the continent.
Here’s a link to more information about festivals in Angola: https://www.worldtravelguide.net/guides/africa/angola/festivals/
Food:
Angolan cuisine is a mix of African, Portuguese, and Brazilian influences, and features a variety of flavorful dishes. Some popular dishes include:
- Moamba de galinha: This chicken stew is made with palm oil and a variety of vegetables, including okra, onions, and tomatoes.
- Calulu: This dish features dried fish cooked with vegetables like okra, eggplant, and spinach.
- Funge: Funge is a starchy porridge made from cassava or cornmeal that is typically served with meat or fish.
- Muamba de peixe: This fish stew is made with tomato, onion, garlic, and red palm oil.
Here’s a link to more information about Angolan cuisine: https://www.tasteatlas.com/angola
Resources: If you’re looking for more information about Angola, here are some resources you might find helpful:
- The official website of the government of Angola: http://www.governo.gov.ao/
- The website for Angola’s tourism board: http://www.turismodeangola.com/
- The CIA World Factbook’s page on Angola: https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/angola/
The website for Angola’s national news agency: https://www.angop.ao/angola/en_us/index.html
https://www.undp.org/pt/angola
https://pixabay.com/images/search/angola%20flag/